During his tenure in Shreveport, he worked to restore the state’s economy by organizing state stores, factories and foundries. Allen became Governor of the state of Louisiana in January 1864. With the surrender of Port Hudson, Louisiana’s state capital officially also moved to Shreveport, where it remained until the end of the war. When Union General Nathaniel Banks captured Port Hudson in May 1863, the Trans-Mississippi, cut off from the Confederacy, moved to Shreveport. General Kirby Smith commanded the Trans-Mississippi Department in March 1863, headquartered in Little Rock. Due to this division, the Trans-Mississippi Department, the Western portion of the Confederacy, functioned separately from the Eastern portion of the Confederacy. In 1863, the losses at Vicksburg in the West and Gettysburg in the East divided the Confederacy into two fronts. There were three districts – Texas and Territory of Arizona Arkansas, Missouri and Indian Territory and West Louisiana, commanded by Richard Taylor. When Union troops captured the city of New Orleans in 1862, the Confederacy created the Trans-Mississippi Department for the administration of military affairs west of the Mississippi River.
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